A Local's Guide to Oxford

Binsey, the Treacle Well & the Quietest Corner of Oxford

Forget the coach-tour Oxford for a morning. A local leads the way to the hamlet of Binsey, a legendary treacle well, a walk across Port Meadow and a thatched pub that students have been slipping out to for four hundred years.

Visiting · Binsey, Oxfordshire · Approx. 6 min read
St Margaret's Church, Binsey, at the end of a tree-lined lane
St Margaret's Church at the end of Binsey Lane.

If you ask an Oxford taxi driver to take you to Binsey, there is a fair chance you will get a second look. The hamlet sits barely a mile and a half from Carfax — the dead centre of the city — and yet it manages to feel like somewhere you have to be told about. There is no through road worth the name, no shop, no bus. What there is, instead, is a single lane that runs out into the water meadows, a handful of houses, a pub older than most countries' constitutions, and a small church at the end of a track that has been drawing quiet visitors for the better part of a thousand years.

People come to Binsey for one of three reasons. They have heard about the treacle well. They want the walk across Port Meadow. Or they have read a poem. Often it turns out to be all three at once, and they leave wondering why nobody told them about the place sooner.

What to see: the treacle well and the church at the end of the lane

St Margaret's Church is not grand and was never meant to be. It is low, plain and Norman in its bones, set apart from the village down a lane lined with old trees — the sort of approach that slows your footsteps without your quite deciding to slow them. Walk round to the western side and you will find a small, railed enclosure stepping down into the ground. This is St Margaret's Well, and it is the reason a quiet country church has a footnote in one of the most famous books in the English language.

The word people use for it is the "treacle well", which sounds like a joke and is not. "Treacle" is an old word — older than its sticky modern meaning — for a healing balm or restorative liquid. The well is tied by legend to St Frideswide, Oxford's own patron saint, who is said to have prayed here and drawn the spring from the ground to restore a man's sight. For centuries pilgrims came in hope of the same. Lewis Carroll, who knew this corner of Oxford well, handed the idea to the Dormouse in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — the three little sisters who lived at the bottom of a treacle well. Children who arrive expecting syrup are gently disappointed. Everyone else tends to stand a little longer than they planned to.

It is the kind of place that rewards arriving unhurried, and punishes arriving in a rush.

The church itself is usually open in daylight hours, and asks nothing of you but a little quiet. There is a poignancy to it, too, that goes beyond the well. Gerard Manley Hopkins walked out here in 1879, found that a beloved line of aspen poplars along the river had been felled, and wrote Binsey Poplars — a short, grieving poem about the speed with which a familiar landscape can be unmade.

A moss-covered stone well in a quiet English churchyard
St Margaret's Well — the legendary "treacle well".

Where to walk: Port Meadow and the river

Half the pleasure of Binsey is refusing to drive to it. The proper approach is on foot, across Port Meadow — a vast, flat common on the edge of Oxford that has never, in recorded history, been ploughed or built upon. Horses and cattle graze it freely, as they have since before the Domesday Book. Geese rise off the floodwater in winter. The spires of the city sit on the skyline behind you, and the further you walk the more they look like a painting of themselves.

From Walton Well Road or Jericho it is a gentle stroll of twenty to thirty minutes, either straight across the meadow or along the Thames towpath. There is no climbing involved and no navigation to speak of — you simply aim for the line of trees and the church tower will appear. In wet months parts of the meadow flood, so reasonable footwear earns its keep, but the reward is one of the most genuinely peaceful walks within a city's reach anywhere in England.

Horses grazing on Port Meadow with Oxford spires on the horizon
Port Meadow at the edge of Oxford, looking back toward the spires.

Where to eat & drink: The Perch, and a longer afternoon

Should the walk leave you hungry — and it usually does — Binsey has one of Oxford's loveliest pubs. The Perch is a thatched, rambling seventeenth-century inn tucked among trees a short way from the church, with a garden made for long lunches and a fire for the days that are not. It has fed walkers, students and the occasional poet for centuries, and remains the natural full stop to a morning spent out here.

If you have a whole day, Binsey pairs beautifully with the rest of Oxford rather than competing with it. Walk back into the city and you are minutes from Jericho's bookshops and cafés, the Ashmolean Museum, the Bodleian Library, and the colleges themselves. The contrast is the point: an hour of grazing horses and birdsong, then an afternoon of honey-coloured stone and eight hundred years of scholarship.

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